ecgian in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈej.ji.ɑn/, [ˈed.d͡ʒi.ɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From eċġ + -ian. Compare Old Norse eggja. Etymology templates: {{suf|ang|eċġ|-ian}} eċġ + -ian, {{cog|non|eggja}} Old Norse eggja Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=eċġian}} eċġian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|eċġian<w2>}} Forms: eċġian [canonical], weak [table-tags], eċġian [infinitive], eċġienne [infinitive], eċġiġe [first-person, present, singular], eċġode [first-person, past, singular], eċġast [present, second-person, singular], eċġodest [past, second-person, singular], eċġaþ [present, singular, third-person], eċġode [past, singular, third-person], eċġiaþ [plural, present], eċġodon [past, plural], eċġiġe [present, singular], eċġode [past, singular], eċġiġen [plural, present], eċġoden [past, plural], eċġa [imperative, past, present, singular], eċġiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], eċġiende [imperative, present], eċġod [imperative, past], ġeeċġod [imperative, past]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "edge"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "edge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eggen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eċġ",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "eċġ + -ian",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "eggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eggja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From eċġ + -ian. Compare Old Norse eggja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eċġian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġian",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġian",
          "ecgian#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġienne",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġienne",
          "ecgienne#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġe",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiġe",
          "ecgige#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġode",
          "ecgode#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġast",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġast",
          "ecgast#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġodest",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġodest",
          "ecgodest#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġaþ",
          "ecgaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġode",
          "ecgode#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiaþ",
          "ecgiaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġodon",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġodon",
          "ecgodon#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġe",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiġe",
          "ecgige#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġode",
          "ecgode#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġen",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiġen",
          "ecgigen#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġoden",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġoden",
          "ecgoden#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġa",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġa",
          "ecga#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiaþ",
          "ecgiaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiende",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiende",
          "ecgiende#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġod",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġod",
          "ecgod#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeeċġod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "eċġian"
      },
      "expansion": "eċġian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eċġian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to edge, provide with an edge"
      ],
      "id": "en-ecgian-ang-verb-KqacmvXt",
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to edge, provide with an edge"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "eċġan"
        },
        {
          "word": "eggian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej.ji.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈed.d͡ʒi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ecgian"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "edge"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "edge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eggen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eċġ",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "eċġ + -ian",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "eggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eggja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From eċġ + -ian. Compare Old Norse eggja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eċġian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġian",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġian",
          "ecgian#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġienne",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġienne",
          "ecgienne#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġe",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiġe",
          "ecgige#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġode",
          "ecgode#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġast",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġast",
          "ecgast#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġodest",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġodest",
          "ecgodest#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġaþ",
          "ecgaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġode",
          "ecgode#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiaþ",
          "ecgiaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġodon",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġodon",
          "ecgodon#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġe",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiġe",
          "ecgige#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġode",
          "ecgode#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġen",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiġen",
          "ecgigen#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġoden",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġoden",
          "ecgoden#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġa",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġa",
          "ecga#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiaþ",
          "ecgiaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiende",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġiende",
          "ecgiende#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġod",
      "links": [
        [
          "eċġod",
          "ecgod#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeeċġod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "eċġian"
      },
      "expansion": "eċġian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eċġian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "eċġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "eggian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English transitive verbs",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to edge, provide with an edge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to edge, provide with an edge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej.ji.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈed.d͡ʒi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ecgian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (4d423fd and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ecgian" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Old English]