"ecgian" meaning in All languages combined

See ecgian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈej.ji.ɑn/, [ˈed.d͡ʒi.ɑn]
Etymology: From eċġ + -ian. Compare Old Norse eggja. Etymology templates: {{suf|ang|eċġ|-ian}} eċġ + -ian, {{cog|non|eggja}} Old Norse eggja Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=eċġian}} eċġian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|eċġian<w2>}} Forms: eċġian [canonical], weak [table-tags], eċġian [infinitive], eċġienne [infinitive], eċġiġe [first-person, present, singular], eċġode [first-person, past, singular], eċġast [present, second-person, singular], eċġodest [past, second-person, singular], eċġaþ [present, singular, third-person], eċġode [past, singular, third-person], eċġiaþ [plural, present], eċġodon [past, plural], eċġiġe [present, singular], eċġode [past, singular], eċġiġen [plural, present], eċġoden [past, plural], eċġa [imperative, past, present, singular], eċġiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], eċġiende [imperative, present], eċġod [imperative, past], ġeeċġod [imperative, past]
  1. (transitive) to edge, provide with an edge Tags: transitive Related terms: eċġan, eggian
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "edge"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "edge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eggen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eċġ",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "eċġ + -ian",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "eggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eggja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From eċġ + -ian. Compare Old Norse eggja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eċġian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeeċġod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "eċġian"
      },
      "expansion": "eċġian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eċġian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to edge, provide with an edge"
      ],
      "id": "en-ecgian-ang-verb-KqacmvXt",
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to edge, provide with an edge"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "eċġan"
        },
        {
          "word": "eggian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej.ji.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈed.d͡ʒi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ecgian"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "edge"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "edge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eggen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eċġ",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "eċġ + -ian",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "eggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eggja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From eċġ + -ian. Compare Old Norse eggja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eċġian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eċġod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeeċġod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "eċġian"
      },
      "expansion": "eċġian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eċġian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "eċġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "eggian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English transitive verbs",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to edge, provide with an edge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to edge, provide with an edge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej.ji.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈed.d͡ʒi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ecgian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ecgian meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.